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Rheological Behaviour of Ethylene-Vinyl-Acetate [EVA] Modified Road Bitumen

机译:乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯[EVA]改性道路沥青的流变行为

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摘要

In this present study, the effects of Ethylene-Vinyl-Acetate (EVA) on the conventional characteristics and rheological properties of pure bitumen were investigated. The modified bitumen (PMB) has been prepared in laboratory by mixing bitumen with copolymer EVA. Three different contents of polymer have been tested to evaluate the modification. The basic properties of the PMBs have been determined by using conventional test methods. The results indicated that polymer modification improved the conventional properties of the base bitumen such as; penetrability, softening point and temperature susceptibility. Some observations by UV florescence microscopy have been performed to show the differences in the morphology of the PMBs as a function of polymer content. The rheological behaviour was evaluated with a widely used test that is the complex modulus test in order to reach a model. The results of the investigation indicate that the rheological models can reproduce the effect of polymer modifications with an increase of initial modulus and a decrease of the relaxation time and phase angle with polymer content. Two rheological models such as Huet modified model and Prony series model were used to to characterize the rheological behaviour
机译:在本研究中,研究了乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯(EVA)对纯沥青常规特性和流变特性的影响。改性沥青(PMB)是在实验室中通过将沥青与共聚物EVA混合制备的。已经测试了三种不同含量的聚合物以评估改性。 PMB的基本属性已通过使用常规测试方法确定。结果表明,聚合物改性改善了传统沥青的常规性能,例如;渗透性,软化点和温度敏感性。进行了紫外荧光显微镜观察,以显示PMB形态随聚合物含量的变化。为了获得模型,使用了广泛使用的测试(即复数模量测试)对流变行为进行了评估。研究结果表明,流变模型可以随着初始模量的增加和松弛时间和相角随聚合物含量的减少而重现聚合物改性的效果。两种流变模型,如Huet修正模型和Prony级数模型用来表征流变行为。

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